Kinetics and mechanism of the hydroxylation of some naphthalene sulphonic acid derivatives by peroxodisulphate
نویسندگان
چکیده
Oxidation of 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulphonic acid (CTA) and 1-amino-4-naphthalene sulphonic acid (ANS) by potassium peroxodisulphate leads to hydroxylation of these organic compounds. These oxidations may proceed through inner-sphere electron transfer as in case of ANS or by outer-sphere mechanism in case of CTA. The homolytic fission of S2O8 is the rate determining step in the oxidation of CTA by S2O8, whereas, the intramolecular electron transfer in the precursor compounds is the rate determining step in the mechanism of oxidation of ANS. Hydroxylation takes place in paraposition of benzene ring in CTA and ortho-position in ANS. The thermodynamics activation parameters were calculated. Rate of oxidation of both CTA and ANS in methanol-water solvent mixtures is decreased by increasing methanol content in the medium.
منابع مشابه
Synthesis and in-vitro antimicrobial screening of 3-cinnamoyl coumarin and 3-[3-(1H-indol-2-yl)-3-aryl-propanoyl]-2H-chromen-2-ones
An efficient synthesis of some novel coumarin derivatives via 1, 4- Michael addition of indole to coumarin chalcones catalyzed by cellulose sulphonic acid (CSA) under solvent free conditions is described. The corresponding Michael addition products were obtained in good to excellent yield. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activity against E. coli, S. aureus and an...
متن کاملSynthesis and in-vitro antimicrobial screening of 3-cinnamoyl coumarin and 3-[3-(1H-indol-2-yl)-3-aryl-propanoyl]-2H-chromen-2-ones
An efficient synthesis of some novel coumarin derivatives via 1, 4- Michael addition of indole to coumarin chalcones catalyzed by cellulose sulphonic acid (CSA) under solvent free conditions is described. The corresponding Michael addition products were obtained in good to excellent yield. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activity against E. coli, S. aureus and an...
متن کاملAcid Catalysed Condesation of Phloroglucinol and Acetone-Kinetics and Mechanism
The kinetic study of the condensation reaction between phloroglucinol and acetone was investigated at 30, 35, 40 and 45±0.05 °C in 100% methanol. The hydrochloric acid concentrations used were 0.0261, 0.0364, 0.0577 and 0.0728 M. The reaction was investigated with and without a promoter, thioglycollic acid (TGA), and taking into account the functionality (h<e...
متن کاملStudy on the Thermal Decomposition Kinetics and Calculation of Activation Energy of Degradation of Poly(o-toluidine) Using Thermogravimetric Analysis
Thermo Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) analysis was employed to investigate activation energy (Ea) for the process of degrading of poly(o-toluidine) (POT) applying Horwitz & Metzger, Coats & Redfern and Chan et al., methods. POT was synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization method using Ammonium per Sulphate (APS) as an oxidant while Dodecylbenzene Sulphonic Acid (DBSA) and sul...
متن کاملKinetic, mechanistic and thermodynamic investigations on Iridium (III) catalyzed oxidation of D-Mannitol by N-chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide in perchloric acid medium
The present paper deals with the kinetics and mechanism of homogeneously Ir(III) chloride catalyzed oxidation of D-mannitol by chloramine-T [CAT] in perchloric acid medium in the temperature range of 30 to 45 0C. The reaction is carried out in the presence of mercuric acetate as a scavenger for chloride ion. The experimental results show first order kinetics with respect to the oxidant [CAT] an...
متن کامل